Are Bifacial Solar Panels Worth It for Power Stations?
Are bifacial solar panels worth it for an EcoFlow power station? The 125W Bifacial and 400W Lightweight specs, which stations they fit, and the back-side current caution.
Checked against the sources listed below. How we research.
Key takeaways
- A bifacial panel also collects light reflected onto its back. EcoFlow rates the 125W Bifacial at 125W (STC) and 138W (BNPI), and the 400W Lightweight at 400W (STC) and 445W (BNPI).
- The back-side gain depends on your setup: a raised panel over a light-coloured surface gains more than one lying flat on dark ground.
- The 125W Bifacial has a 50V Voc. It must NOT go on RIVER 2 or RIVER 3 (30V max) or RIVER 2 Max/Pro (50V max, no safety margin). It fits RIVER 3 Plus/Max/Max Plus and the DELTA 3 family.
- Bifacial gain raises current. On 13A inputs, the extra back-side current of one 400W Lightweight (13.5A BNPI) or four 125W panels in parallel (13.6A BNPI) would exceed 13A, so treat these as cautions.
- Worth it if your station can use the extra watts and you can raise the panel. Not worth paying extra for if your station's solar cap is already filled.
On this page
Bifacial panels are worth it when your power station can use the extra watts and you can raise the panel so light reaches its back. EcoFlow rates the 125W Bifacial panel at 125W (STC) and 138W (BNPI), and the 400W Lightweight panel at 400W (STC) and 445W (BNPI). Neither 125W Bifacial setup works on RIVER 2, RIVER 3 or RIVER 2 Max/Pro.
How bifacial panels work
A normal panel collects light only on its front. A bifacial panel also has cells that collect light reaching its back, mostly sunlight reflected off the ground and surroundings. EcoFlow gives two ratings:
- STC, the standard front-side rating, used for all our compatibility checks.
- BNPI, a rating with added back-side light under a bifacial test condition.
How much of that extra you actually get depends on your setup. A panel raised on its stand over pale concrete or sand gains more than one lying flat on dark soil or grass. The front still needs to face the sun.
EcoFlow’s two bifacial panels
| 125W Bifacial Modular | 400W Lightweight | |
|---|---|---|
| Rating (STC / BNPI) | 125W / 138W | 400W / 445W |
| Voc | 50V | 39.3V |
| Isc (STC / BNPI) | 3.2A / 3.4A | 12.2A / 13.5A |
| Weight | 4.2 kg | about 10.2 kg |
| Connector | XT60W (IP68), XT60W-to-XT60i cable included | Built-in XT60, plugs straight in |
| Wiring EcoFlow recommends | Parallel, up to 8 panels | Series between same-model panels |
The 125W is a high-voltage, low-current panel built for parallel. The 400W Lightweight is a large single panel.
Which stations they fit
Verified pairings (all within each port’s voltage and current limits):
| Station | 125W Bifacial | 400W Lightweight |
|---|---|---|
| RIVER 2, RIVER 3, RIVER 3 UPS | No (50V Voc, 30V max input) | No (voltage and current too high) |
| RIVER 2 Max, RIVER 2 Pro | No (50V Voc on a 50V input, no margin) | 1 panel, usable 220W (back-side caution) |
| RIVER 3 Plus, Max, Max Plus | 1 panel (125W) or 2 in parallel (220W usable) | 1 panel, usable 220W (back-side caution) |
| DELTA 3, DELTA 3 Plus (per port), DELTA 3 1500, DELTA 3 Classic | Up to 4 in parallel (500W) | 1 panel (400W) |
| DELTA 3 Max | Up to 4 in parallel (500W; back-side caution at 4) | 1 panel (400W; back-side caution) |
Two 400W Lightweight panels in series reach 78.6V. That is too high for every 60V DELTA 3 input, so don’t wire them that way.
Buyer’s guides: RIVER 3 Plus, RIVER 2 Max, DELTA 3, DELTA 3 Max.
The back-side current caution
Back-side light adds current. Our checks use the STC current, which is within the limit in every pairing above. But on 13A inputs, the BNPI current would go over:
- One 400W Lightweight: 13.5A BNPI vs the 13A input of RIVER 2 Max/Pro, RIVER 3 Plus/Max/Max Plus and DELTA 3 Max.
- Four 125W in parallel on DELTA 3 Max: 13.6A BNPI vs 13A.
These are flagged, not failed. If you want to stay strictly inside the limit on a 13A station, use three 125W panels instead of four on DELTA 3 Max (9.6A STC), and don’t set the 400W Lightweight up for maximum back-side gain.
So, is it worth it?
- Yes if your station can take more than the panel’s front-side watts. On a DELTA 3, four 125W Bifacial panels fill the full 500W input.
- Less so if the station’s cap is already filled. On a RIVER 2 Max or RIVER 3 Plus, a single 400W Lightweight already exceeds the 220W cap, so back-side gain adds little.
- No for RIVER 2 and RIVER 3. Neither bifacial panel is compatible.
Plug-and-play portable panels can be set up by the owner following the manual. Anything wired to the house, a breaker panel, the roof or the grid needs a licensed electrician or PEE and an LGU electrical permit.
What to buy
- EcoFlow 125W Bifacial panel: Lazada (EcoFlow PH) · Shopee
- EcoFlow 400W Lightweight panel: Lazada (EcoFlow PH)
- A station that uses the extra watts: DELTA 3 on Shopee · Lazada, or RIVER 3 Plus on Shopee · Lazada
Check today’s price before you buy.
Bottom line
Bifacial panels earn their keep on stations with room to spare, especially the DELTA 3 family with four 125W panels in parallel. Raise them over a light surface to get the back-side gain. Never use the 125W Bifacial on RIVER 2, RIVER 3 or RIVER 2 Max/Pro, and keep the back-side current caution in mind on 13A inputs.
Run your own numbers
Frequently asked questions
What does BNPI mean on a bifacial solar panel?
Can I use the EcoFlow 125W Bifacial panel with a RIVER 3?
Are EcoFlow's 160W and 220W panels on Lazada bifacial?
How should I set up a bifacial panel to get the back-side gain?
Sources
We link to primary sources wherever possible. Rates, rules and prices change — check the latest version with the publisher.
- 125W Bifacial Modular Solar Panel user manual (opens in a new tab) — EcoFlow
- EcoFlow 125W Bifacial Modular Solar Panel (opens in a new tab) — EcoFlow Philippines
- 400W Lightweight Solar Panel user manual (opens in a new tab) — EcoFlow
- EcoFlow 400W Lightweight Portable Solar Panel (opens in a new tab) — EcoFlow Philippines
- RIVER 3 user manual (solar input 11-30V, 8A) (opens in a new tab) — EcoFlow
- RIVER 2 Max user manual (solar input 11-50V, 13A) (opens in a new tab) — EcoFlow
- DELTA 3 Max user manual (total Isc within 13A) (opens in a new tab) — EcoFlow